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Physical Properties of Some Metals


Metals Symbol Melting Pt.
(°Farenheit)
Specific Gravity Weight
(Troy oz./cu. in.)
Aluminum Al 1221 2.70 1.423
Cadmium Cd 610 8.65 4.557
Chromium Cr 3375 7.19 3.788
Copper Cu 1948 8.96 4.721
Gold Au 1945 19.32 10.179
Iron Fe 2795 7.87 4.146
Lead Pb 622 11.36 5.975
Nickel Ni 2647 8.90 4.689
Palladium Pd 2826 12.02 6.322
Platinum Pt 3222 21.45 11.301
Silver Ag 1763 10.49 5.527

Specific Gravity?

The specific gravity of a metal or alloy is merely the weight in grams of one cubic centimeter. When it is more convenient to work in troy weights, the number of ounces per cubic inch of any metal or alloy may be found by multiplying its specific gravity by the constant 0.52686. For example, the specific gravity of 14K yellow gold is 13.07. Therefore, 13.07 x 0.52686 = 6.88606. The weight of 14K yellow gold in troy ounces per cubic inch is 6.88606.
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